2024 is shaping up to be a complex year for application security. The rise of Artificial Intelligence (AI) – paired with the increasing sophistication of cyber threats and the ever-evolving attack surface – has made it more challenging than ever before to keep critical applications secure. 

Attacks on applications are on the rise too. According to recent research by Verizon, web application attacks were involved in 26% of all breaches in 2023, and the average website encountered a whopping 94 cyber attacks per day. 

With the risk higher than ever before application security testing (AST) tools are proving crucial in identifying application security vulnerabilities and protecting businesses from malicious activity. 

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What is application security testing?

Application security testing (AST) is the process of scanning applications for security vulnerabilities, loopholes or misconfigurations. 

From e-commerce platforms to mobile banking apps, AST allows organizations to fortify the applications they rely on by identifying security weaknesses in source code and reducing the risk of attacks. 

While this began as a manual process, the growing modularity of enterprise software and huge amounts of open-source components mean that today it must be almost entirely automated.

Businesses today rely on application security testing software such as vulnerability scanners, code analysers, and software composition analysers to keep applications secure. 

What are application security testing tools?

Application security testing tools are software programs that help developers and security professionals find and fix vulnerabilities in applications. They have become an essential part of the software development lifecycle, helping to ensure that applications are secure and resistant to attacks.

Application security testing tools can be used to test a wide range of applications, including web applications, mobile applications, and desktop applications. They work by uncovering vulnerabilities in applications before they can be exploited by attackers, preventing data breaches, financial losses, and reputational damage.

application security testing tools

By fixing vulnerabilities, application security testing software allows businesses to minimize the points of entry for malicious actors, ultimately making their applications more resilient to attacks.

This is because Integrating security testing throughout the development cycle promotes a security-first approach, leading to more secure applications overall.

Types of Application Security Testing Tools

There are many different types of application security testing tools available today, each with its own strengths and weaknesses. 

Some of the most common types of tools include:

  1. Static Application Security Testing (SAST) tools: These tools analyze the source code of an application to identify potential vulnerabilities. SAST tools are often used early in the development process to catch vulnerabilities early on.
  2. Dynamic Application Security Testing (DAST) tools: These tools scan a running application to identify vulnerabilities. DAST tools are often used later in the development process to test for vulnerabilities that may not be detectable by SAST tools.
  3. Interactive Application Security Testing (IAST) tools: These tools combine the functionality of SAST and DAST tools. IAST tools can identify vulnerabilities in both the source code and the running application.
  4. Software Composition Analysis (SCA) tools: These tools help developers identify and manage the security risks associated with open-source software components that are used in their applications.
  5. testing tools: Pentesting tools are used by security professionals to simulate real-world attacks on an application. testing tools can help to identify vulnerabilities that may be missed by other types of testing.

Choosing an application security testing tool

Choosing the right application security testing (AST) tool requires careful consideration of several factors. Here are some key points to ponder:

1. Needs Assessment:

  • Application types: What kind of applications are you testing (web, mobile, API)? Different tools specialize in different areas.

  • Security priorities: What are your main security concerns (data privacy, specific vulnerabilities)? Prioritize features that address your critical needs.
  • Budget & Resources: Consider the tool's cost, including licensing fees, maintenance, and training. Evaluate if you have resources for upkeep.
  • Development workflow: Does the tool integrate seamlessly into your existing development process? Consider CI/CD pipeline integration.

2. Tool Types & Features:

  • SAST vs DAST vs IAST: Choose based on your preference for analyzing code (SAST), running application (DAST), or both (IAST).
  • Vulnerability detection: Evaluate the tool's accuracy, focusing on true positive rates and minimizing false positives.
  • Reporting & prioritization: Assess how the tool reports vulnerabilities and prioritizes them based on severity and risk.
  • Scalability: Ensure the tool can handle your growing application size and complexity.

3. Vendor Evaluation:

  • Reviews & comparisons: Consult independent sources for unbiased evaluations and comparisons of different AST tools.
  • Free trials & demos: Take advantage of free trials or demos to test the tool in your environment with your specific needs.
  • Customer feedback: Talk to existing customers and sales representatives to understand their experiences and get real-world insights.

4. Additional Considerations:

  • Compliance: Does the tool help you meet relevant industry regulations or security standards?
  • Customization: Can you tailor the tool's rules and reports to fit your specific needs and security policies?
  • Support & resources: Does the vendor offer adequate support, training, and community resources?

Remember, there's no "one size fits all" solution when it comes to application security. The best application security tool for you will depend on your unique needs and priorities. By taking the time to carefully evaluate your options, you can choose a tool that helps you build secure and reliable applications.

Top 10 Application Security Testing Tools

There are a variety of different application security testing tools on the market today, each without its own set of features, benefits and price points. 

We’ve compiled ten of the best application security testing tools for 2024, ranking each tool on its speed, accuracy, and overall effectiveness at keeping applications secure.